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FCC Reform – Lifeline and LinkUp Reform

Friday, March 09, 2012   (0 Comments)
Posted by: Andrea Haney
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Confusion Mounts on Impact of FCC’s Lifeline Reform Order Effective Dates  

As reported in February 27th and February 28th ITA Special Reports, the FCC has issued an order relating to Lifeline and LinkUp reform.  Among a number of changes to data collection, data reporting, Lifeline eligibility processes, the FCC eliminated LinkUp reimbursement and increased the Lifeline Credit.    

Unfortunately, the FCC failed to consider the impact of its Order on ETCs, and failed to recognize that its Order impacts billing systems, tariff filings, and customer relations.   

This confusion was magnified last week when the Federal Register published the FCC’s Lifeline Reform Order, and listed the various effective dates of that Order.  

The March 2nd Federal Register publication (available by clicking here) stated that the new rules are effective April 2, 2012, EXCEPT for the following:
  • Sections 54.411 to 54.414 (relating to LinkUp for tribal lands) are effective April 1, 2012. 
  • Section 54.409 (changes to the consumer qualification rules for Lifeline) is effective June 1, 2012.
  • The amendments to Sec. 54.202(a) (additional requirements for FCC designation of ETCs); 54.401(c) (service deposit charges); 54.403 (Lifeline support amount); 54.407 (reimbursement for offering Lifeline); 54.410 (subscriber eligibility determination and certification); 54.416 (annual ETC certification); 54.417 (recordkeeping requirements); 54.420 (low income program audits); and 54.222 (annual reporting for ETCs that receive low in-come support) contain information collection requirements that are not effective until approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).  When OMB approval is received, the FCC will publish a Public Notice indicating such.
Based on calls to ITA this week, the most pressing questions facing ITA members are: 
  1. What are the actual effective dates for the Lifeline charge increase?
  2. When do we need to file tariff revisions with the IUB, and what effective dates do we put into the tariffs?
  3. When should we change our billing practices?  
We will address each one of these in order.

1. Effective Dates  

We know that LinkUp is to be eliminated April 1st.   

We still don’t know when the Lifeline Credit change will occur.   We have conflicting information from various sources:
  • Federal Register.  According to the timelines in the Federal Register, the Office of Management and Budget must approve the Lifeline changes, and this could take days or weeks.  
  • NARUC.  We had heard that NARUC (the association of state PUCs) has been pressuring the FCC for clarification of these questions, and that the FCC was to issue an emergency clarification Order this week.  We have been told that the FCC would clarify that the Lifeline charge would go into effect on April 2nd, but so far, we haven’t seen that Order.    
  • USAC.  The USAC website continues to say that the effective date for both the Lifeline credit change and elimination of LinkUp is April 2nd (see http://www.usac.org/li/tools/latest-news/default.aspx#022212).  
  • Petition for Waiver.  ITA has learned that US Telecom intends to file a Petition for Waiver and Clarification (perhaps today) regarding the timing of the implementation of the new Lifeline and LinkUp rules.  This filing will likely include some rural association concurrences.  It points out that ETCs in many states need to make state tariff changes and modify their customer notification processes, along with making other changes to billing systems, internal procedures, and employee training, to comply with the rules.  The Petition will ask the FCC to waive the April 1st effective date, and allow ETCs up to October 1st to implement the Lifeline and LinkUp changes.
Bottom line on the Effective Date:   Stay tuned, and we will update you when we have more information.     

2. Local Service Tariff Revisions  

Many of our members are questioning whether they must file updated pages to their Local Services Tariff by today (or sometime in the very immediate future) in order to have tariff effective dates of April 1st.  

The short answer is that ITA members can wait a few days (or even a week or more) before filing tariff revisions.  Here’s why  --   

ITA has been in daily contact with the IUB staff, which has been very helpful in looking for ways to be flexible in allowing ETCs to comply with the uncertain implementation of these rules, within the constraints of their tariffs.    

First of all, the IUB will not require tariff modifications relating to this Lifeline Order to be filed 30 days, or even 21 days before taking effect.   Instead, the IUB is likely to approve these tariff modifications on an extremely expedited basis, just like what occurred in December regarding the VoIP tariff modifications to the ITA Access Tariff.   

For example, this week, several ETCs and CETCs filed tariff revisions on Lifeline and LinkUp with April 2nd effective dates, and the IUB told ITA that it has already sent out approval letters to those filers.   

Bottom Line on Tariff Changes:  The ITA Tariff Committee meets on Tuesday to discuss these developments, to create a model template that companies may use to modify their local service tariffs, and to provide additional guidance to ITA members.  While the time for acting will be expedited, we have been assured that the IUB is willing to work with us on this.   We are trying to avoid a scenario where the FCC will cause ITA members to file repeated tariff revisions and we are awaiting the development of key events.

3. Billing Practices  

Every company has its own billing practices and billing dates.  As stated above, ITA has been assured by the IUB that it is aware of the impact of the FCC rules on tariff and billing procedures.  While IUB rules require 30 day advance customer notification for rate increases, IUB confirms that the elimination of the LinkUp credit and the increase in the Lifeline credit is not a "rate increase” so the 30 day customer notice requirement does not apply.   

On another billing matter, we understand that some ETCs have been using the Lifeline Credit as an offset to the $6.50 End User Common Line charge, and the customer bill would show a credit of $1.75 to reduce the local services charge (for a total of $8.25).  When the new rules do go into effect, these ETCs may wish to modify their billing systems to reflect the $6.50 SLC charge and a separate line item shows the full $9.25 Lifeline credit.     

Summary
We hope that much of this confusion will be resolved soon.  You can expect to have updates from ITA in the near future as we learn more information.


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